Co2 Emissions And Economic Incentives

Download or read book CO2 emissions and economic incentives written by Jordal-Jørgensen, Jørgen and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2017-05-17 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CO₂ emissions from passenger cars is declining. Some changes are due to ever improved technology provided by car manufacturers and others induced by political regulation. The report investigates the recent changes in CO₂ intensity in the car fleets in the Nordic countries. The trends in the car sales are presented and the impacts on overall CO₂ intensity are outlined. All Nordic countries have in the past ten years changed the national regulation of passenger cars through different economic incentives and various schemes making low emissions vehicles more favourable. The report describes these changes and complement with an overview of international empirical findings concerning the main tax instruments (purchase-, annual-, fuel tax and road user charges). The potential impact of these taxes are reviewed and recommendations for future uses of the various instruments are provided.