Preliminary studies of fission product release from uo2 under oxidising conditions
Author | : D. R. Mccracken |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1985 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:1411904966 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 ( Downloads) |
Download or read book Preliminary studies of fission product release from uo2 under oxidising conditions written by D. R. Mccracken and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fission product release and redistribution was studied during the exposure of uo2 in a zirconium furnace tube to steam and air at temperatures up to 910 degrees c. the fuel fragments had been exposed to less than or equal to 3.11 x 10 sup(18) n/cm sup(2) (0.3 mw.h/kg) at less than or equal to 70 degrees c in the self-serve facility of nrx. under these conditions no diffusion to grain boundaries should have occurred, and fission products should stay randomly scattered throughout the matrix. releases were small, less than or equal to 1.4 percent with only xenon and iodine being significant. the fuel oxidation occurred predominantly at less than or equal to 700 degrees c. at higher temperatures oxidation of the zirconium occurred and protected the fuel from significant high temperature oxidation. the results illustrate that fission gases distributed in the fuel matrix are not released during simple crystallographic re-arrangement. release occurs only when an atomic site or gas bubble is intersected by a crack or dislocation. significantly higher release should be expected under conditions where grain growth occurs. selective traps for fission products performed well and will be further investigated in future studies.